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DOI: 10.18413/2408-9346-2024-10-2-0-8

Public-private partnership as a form of cooperation of state and business: terminological analysis

In today's rather harsh operating conditions of the Russian economy, the question of interaction between government authorities at all levels of management and private business is becoming increasingly pressing. Combining the interests of the state and business contributes to the maximum use of the potential of public and private structures. Among the various forms of interaction between the state and business, the most fruitful is public-private partnership. This form of cooperation is actively developing in a variety of industries and regions, but the possibilities of its use have not yet been fully explored. This determines the relevance of scientific understanding of the essence and content of public-private partnership, which, in turn, involves conducting terminological analysis to clarify the definition in question. The purpose of this study is a systematic analysis of existing scientific approaches to determining the essence and content of public-private partnership and finding its content adequate to the modern situation. The analysis was based on the works of domestic and foreign scientists devoted to the issues under study. As a result of the terminological analysis, key components have been identified that should be reflected in the concept under consideration: the essence of the partnership, the subjects of the partnership, the goals of the partnership, the objects of the partnership and the basis of the partnership. Taking into account these components, the author’s concept of public-private partnership has been formed, clearly and fully reflecting its content. The features and advantages of Public-Private Partnership are identified from the perspective of a systematic approach. The need for a more complete use of this mechanism of interaction between the state and business is substantiated.

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