Keyword "REGION" found in the following publications:
TECHNOLOGICAL SOVEREIGNTY OF THE TOURISM SECTOR OF THE RUSSIAN ECONOMY
The relevance of the problem raised in the article in relation to the tourism sector of the economy follows ...
The relevance of the issues of "smart cities" in Russia, recorded as part of the discussion areas of the ...
In the economy of the Russian regions, the situation has developed in such a way that their development requires new ...
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION IN TOURISM: PROBLEMS OF THE REGIONAL LEVEL
In modern Russian society, the interest in systemic problems of recreation and tourism industry is growing increasingly due to the ...
MARKET OF INTERNATIONAL TOURISM: STATUS AND TRENDS OF DEVELOPMENT
In today's world, tourism is seen as one of the most profitable and rapidly developing sectors of the world economy. ...
THE IMPACT OF EXPORT POTENTIAL ON THE FOREIGN ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE BELGOROD REGION
This article examines the export potential in the foreign economic activity of the Belgorod region in the conditions of ...
VALUES AND SOCIAL CAPITAL OF THE REGIONAL COMMUNITY IN RUSSIA
The transformations of modern social reality focus our attention on understanding the processes in the modern globalizing world. As ...
ON THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF FORMING THE BUDGET OF BELGOROD REGION
Relevance. The level and dynamics of Russia's development, not only economically, but also as the state as a whole, ...
RELIGIOUS AND THE WORLDVIEW FACTORS AND INTERETHNIC RELATIONS IN RUSSIA
The article is devoted to the evaluation of international relations by representatives of different religious and philosophical groups of Russians. ...SOCIAL AND RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES
Tourism plays an important role among the most promising areas of the world economy, ensuring social well-being and quality of ...
RESEARCH OF APPROACHES TO THE DEFINITION OF CONCEPTS «REGION» AND «REGIONAL ECONOMY»
The article discusses the methodological approaches to the definition of fundamental concepts in the regional economy. The authors investigate ...
The article presents the results of the analysis of social development indicators of the Central Federal District of the Russian ...
Cultural tourism, which appeared in the 80s of the last century, today is again becoming relevant and attractive in ...
ASSESSMENT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC FACTORS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF HOTEL BUSINESS IN THE REGION
The development of hotel and restaurant business in the region is performed not separately, but under the influence of a ...
Every year more and more objects appear in every city that are aimed at shaping the cultural perception of ...
FEATURES OF THE FORMATION OF ENTREPRENEURIAL CLUSTERS IN THE REGIONS OF RUSSIA
The national goals and strategic objectives of the development of the Russian Federation imply the dynamic growth of small ...
MOTIVATION TO PARTICIPATION IN CROWDSOURCING PROJECTS
The article deals with the problems of encouraging people to participate in crowdsourcing projects, as well as incentives for this ...MARKETING ANALYSIS OF ASSORTMENT OF MEDICATIONS FOR THE TREATMENT OF ATOPIC DERMATITIS
Currently, there is an increasing number of people suffering from allergic diseases worldwide. One of the most common allergic diseases ...
THE IMPACT OF SOCIAL INITIATIVES OF THE POPULATION ON THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONS
In today's world, the conditions of dynamic citizen interaction combined with substantially changed, accelerated social and political communication, are ...
THE SOCIOLOGICAL DIMENSION OF RELIGIOUS IDENTITY IN POLYETHNIC REGION
In the paper various sociological methodology and techniques of measurement of the religiousity, usable in regional sociological surveys are compared ...The article is devoted to understanding the problems arising in the process of developing strategies for the socio-economic development ...
HISTORICAL AND PEDAGOGICAL ASPECTS OF BOXING DEVELOPMENT IN BELGOROD REGION
The article presents the content and direction of boxing development in Belgorod region for sixty years in the ...
Due to the constantly changing conditions of modern reality, the world is faced with the need ...
THE PROBLEM OF MANAGING THE PRESERVATION OF HISTORICAL AND CULTURAL HERITAGE IN THE REGIONAL CONTEXT
The article considers the main theoretical and methodological approaches to the study of management of historical and cultural ...
AGROTOURISM OF KARAGANDA REGION: OPPORTUNITIES AND PROBLEMS FOR DEVELOPMENT
Agrotourism is associated with modern expansion kinds of tourism, which are popular in many countries of the world. Opportunities for ...
RECOMMENDATIONS ON ENHANCEMENT OF GHANA’S INVESTMENT ATTRACTIVENESS
Ghana is endowed with natural resources and has a huge domestic market and a fast growing economy in Sub-Saharan Africa. ...
The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the positions of the subjects of the Central Black Earth ...
INVESTMENT ACTIVITY AS A FORM OF DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL TOURISM
Tourism is an area that has been developing rapidly lately. Businesses working in this sphere must themselves seek their ...
TOURISM BRANDS AS A TOOL OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION (VORONEZH REGION)
With the development of tourism there is a need to modernize the ways and means of attracting the attention ...
The work is devoted to the analysis of the impact of investments in fixed capital on the gross regional ...
EFFICIENCY OF THE NORTH-WEST CLUSTER OF RUSSIA
The transport system is an important component of the socio-economic development of the regions, which ensures the movement of ...
TERRITORIAL ORGANIZATION OF THE TOURIST AND RECREATIONAL SPACE ON THE CLUSTER APPROACHES BASE
The successful development of the territory is provided not only by recreational and tourist potential, but, to a greater degree, ...
ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMIC METHODS OF WATER USE MANAGEMENT IN THE WATER-SCARCE REGION
The article provides the analysis of eco-economic methods of management of water use in the water scarce region. It is ...
The present study contains the results of a study of the level of financial stability of regional banks. The ...
One of the most important key challenges for the development of the Russian economy and domestic ...
This article presents the results of a study of the relationship between the level of social capital of young people ...
ETHNONATIONAL ATTITUDES OF STUDENT YOUTH IN THE TYUMEN REGION
The issues raised in the article do not lose their relevance due to the great ethnic heterogeneity of Russian society, ...
- The article covers the social functions of post-Soviet religiosity in the aspect of its use for cultural «branding» of the ...
The evaluation of the parameters of the spatial distribution of the human capital of the regions shows its unevenness. ...
ASSESSING THE SUBJECTIVITY OF PARTICIPANTS IN INTERACTION TO REDUCE INEQUALITY IN RUSSIAN REGIONS
Differences in the level and quality of life of the population, the conditions for the reproduction of its potential and ...
REGIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC-GEOGRAPHICAL SYSTEMS: APPROACHES TO THE DEFINITION
The article is devoted to the analyses of theoretical approaches towards the definition of the concept «region» in Russian and ...
ON THE EVALUATION OF THE REGIONAL UNIVERSITY COMPETITIVENESS
Research subject deals with the regional university competitiveness on the case of the Central Federal District regions of the ...
The article discusses some approaches to improving the efficiency of the regional management system in the direction of increasing ...
FEATURES SHAPING THE IMAGE OF TOURIST TERRITORY ON THE EXAMPLE BELGOROD REGION
The article presents some data on the research into building up the image of the tourist areas and identifies a ...
REPRODUCTION OF VOLUNTEER ACTIVITY OF YOUNG PEOPLE IN THE CONDITIONS OF UNCERTAINTY AND RISK
The article discusses the conditions, external and internal factors influencing the degree of implementation of the tasks necessary for the ...
Today, the development of a scientifically based concept of economic security management at the territorial level is facing serious difficulties. ...
The article is devoted to the study of a relatively little-studied component of the modern religious situation in terms of ...
The paper deals with improving the management of regional socio-economic system based on the development of forms of business partnerships ...
Background: The study of the involvement of polymorphisms of candidate genes of the biotransformation system of xenobiotics in the ...
USING THE TOURIST AND RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL AS A DIRECTION OF THE REGIONAL ECONOMY DEVELOPMENT
Abstract. Current conditions are characterized by an increase in the socio-economic importance of tourism, serving as an important and rapidly ...
The article presents the results of the study on the innovation potential of Russian regions. Three regions of the ...
The article is devoted to the problems of determination of perspective branches, which are capable to enhance the innovative potential ...
AGGLOMERATION ASSOCIATION OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
AT THE REGIONAL LEVELThe development of regional management processes follows the trajectory of agglomeration transformations, since this direction allows not only to ...
RELIGIOUS COMPONENT IN SOCIAL PROJECTS OF ETHNOCULTURAL ORGANIZATIONS
The article presents the results of a study that examined the religious component in the social projects of ethno-cultural ...
MENTAL WELL-BEING OF POPULATION IN THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC (ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE VOLOGDA REGION)
The COVID-19 pandemic can be compared with the stress of emergency situations or combat operations. As a result of this ...
FORMATION OF A TOURISM BRAND OF ROSTOV REGION FOR FOREIGN TOURISTS
The authors of the article focus both on aspects of Linguocultural training of professionals to work with foreign tourists and ...
THE FUTURE OF RUSSIA IN A GLOBALISED WORLD: THE LESSONS FROM EAST AND WEST
This article outlines the spread of global corporations and the consequent dependency of states in the periphery of the world ...We make an empirical analysis of regional characteristics of influence factors on financial exclusion by using the data of types ...
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE IMAGE OF THE REGION
This article analyzes the main components of the process of developing a positive image of a region, which increase ...
The article on the basis of a rich documentary material shows local history and publishing activities of statistical committees, the ...
EFFICIENCY OF USING REGIONAL ASSETS IN THE CONTEXT
OF IMPLEMENTING THE CONCEPT OF LEAN PRODUCTIONThe article considers the obstacles that prevent increasing the level of efficiency of using regional assets in the context ...
POVERTY IN THE REGIONAL SOCIAL DIMENSION: ITS CAUSES AND FACTORS
The article presents the results of a sociological study conducted to identify the causes and factors of poverty. The ...
ANALYSIS OF THE FACTORS OF NEGATIVE IMPACT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF TOURISM SOUTHEAST ASIA
This article discusses the features and factors that have a negative impact on the tourist market of the South-Eastern ...
IMPORTANCE OF INDUSTRIAL POLICY IN THE PROVISION OF ECONOMIC SECURITY IN THE REGION
The subject of this research is the modern and promising directions of industrial policy in the regions. The article ...
IVAN KOTENEV’S CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF ARCHIVES IN KARAKALPAKSTAN
The article is devoted to the activities of Ivan Grigorievich Kotenev, a native of the Belgorod region, who was the ...
OF THE EFFECTIVE USAGE OF THE REGION’S RECREATIONAL POTENTIAL
It is important to balance the economic, social and environmental components in the socio-economic development of regions. Effective use of ...
PROFESSIONAL LIFE STRATEGIES OF DISABLED CHILDREN AS AN INDICATOR OF THE WELL-BEING OF THE REGION
Based on the results of a survey of parents of disabled children in the Belgorod region, the problems related to ...
CLUSTER APPROACH AS A TOOL FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
In the paper, the cluster approach to the organization of rural tourism in the Russian Federation as a tool for ...
NETWORK MODEL OF THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION
The article presents the network model of the interaction of the regions for the purpose to achieve their steady social ...The purpose of this study is to identify the interrelationships of the main factors inherent in the regional ...
THE IMPACT OF INVESTMENT IN FIXED CAPITAL ON GROSS REGIONAL PRODUCT
The work is devoted to the analysis of the impact of investments in fixed capital on the gross regional ...
The presented article is devoted to the study of the phenomenon of industrial tourism in the Perm region. The ...
RELIGION THROUGH THE EYES OF RUSSIAN STUDENTS
The article presents a generalized description of the semantic content of the concept “religion”, characterizing the everyday consciousness of students ...
The article is dedicated to the research of various aspects of the region's management in the context of overcoming the ...
The article presents the results of sociological research conducted to verify the socio-political, socio-economic, infrastructure and socio-psychological groups ...
THE STRUCTURAL MODEL OF IMPLEMENTATION OF CROWDSOURCING PROJECTS IN REGIONAL MANAGEMENT
The problem of formation and development of crowdsourcing is crucial for the effective functioning of the state regional policy. In ...The initial data of the study were the charters and accounting reports of 4463 joint-stock companies registered in 54 ...
The pertinence of the study stems from the need to develop the economy in a new ...
The goal of the article is to compare agricultural development in Bulgaria, EU New member states (EU-13) and Kursk-Belgorod-Voronezh ...
The article presents the results of a sociological study of the problems of innovative development in 17 subjects of ...
The article touches on the problem of socialization of children with disabilities. The author explains why the persons with disabilities ...
The article provides a comparative analysis of the availability and quality of medical services in the regions of ...
The creation of information and reference systems in the field of tourism is an urgent task. The need for a ...
The article deals with the actual topic of substantiating the role of the macro-regional system in the development of ...
- Based on checklist, the keys to the identification updating with the new name of species according to Sang Nguyen Van ...
THE HISTORY OF NATIONAL REGIONAL MANAGEMENT AND MODERN REALITIES (EXAMPLE OF KURSK REGION)
Intensive Russian integration into the global economy in today's geopolitical situation requires more attention to sustainable and dynamic development of ...- “The Research Result Journal. Social Studies and Humanities” arranged a “round table” “Ad memoriam: the heritage of Nikolai Strakhov in ...
The article considers methodological approaches that ensure the management of regional spatial and sectoral structure development in the ...
The article contains data concerning the incidence of brain tumours beginning with epileptic seizures depending on environmental factors in towns ...
The article presents the results of a sociological study of the problems of group formation in regions with different ...
The desire for development and improvement is always inherent in investment activities. Investments are an integral part of any ...
STRATEGIC VECTOR OF REGIONAL FOOD SECURITY
Important component of a complex of economic actions for increase of level of regional food security is design of optimum ...
The article is devoted to the problem of innovative potential of the working youth in the ...
In the following research article, the urban provincial space in the literary works of Pavlodar poet O. N. Grigoryeva (her collection of ...
Еру article is devoted to the problems of formation of positive motivation for young people to independent active ...
MODERN APPROACHES TO MANAGING EDUCATIONAL TOURISM
The article deals with the main problems which may appear during the scientific research concerning educational tourism development in regions ...
RESEARCH OF THE LABOR MARKET OF THE REGION AND METHODS OF FORECASTING ITS DEVELOPMENT
The article considers the current state of the labor market in the Belgorod region. The dynamics of labor market indicators ...
The article deals with a study of media agenda as an indicator in the diagnosis of socio-economic development of ...
ASSESSMENT OF THE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF THE REGION
The article explores and analyzes the innovative potential of the region, reflecting the financial, economic, scientific, technological, industrial, and personnel ...
The article highlights some structured selected factors driving and constraining the development of outbound, domestic and inbound tourism at the ...
REGIONAL INEQUALITY MANAGEMENT MODELLING
The paper attempted to use the social modeling method to study the state of regulation of regional inequalities. This work ...
The relevance of the strategic analysis of regions is due to a high degree of dynamism, complexity and interdependence ...
AN OVERVIEW OF RELATIONS BETWEEN SERBIA AND BULGARIA IN 1914-1915
When the Second Balkan War broke out in 1913, the Kingdom of Serbia and the Kingdom of Bulgaria broke off ...A PERSON IN A DIGITAL ENVIRONMENT: ON THE PROBLEM OF URBAN AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT
The article raises the problem of the social expediency of an integrated approach to the tasks of urban and regional ...
The relevance of the study stems from the not always obvious role of the authorities in differentiating the regions ...
PERSONAL INCOME AND EXPENSES IN PORTUGAL
Household incomes and expenditures are one of the most significant factors on the basis of which ...
FEATURES OF INTERETHNIC RELATIONS IN MULTIETHNIC SETTLEMENTS
ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE BELGOROD REGION)The article is devoted to the urgent problem of interethnic relations, where there is both friendship and understanding, as well ...
REGIONAL TOURIST CLUSTER AS AN INSTRUMENT OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY OF ECONOMY OF THE REGION
The article analyzes the main factors of regional tourism cluster in Samarkand region. The strengths and weaknesses, causing the formation ...
The aggravation of negative geopolitical processes in the world and the continued sanctions policy towards Russia are the ...
The relevance of the topic is determined by the need to form the dynamic advantages of countries, the basis ...
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN THE REGION
The article presents an analysis of the functioning and development of enterprises in the industrial complex of the ...
The article substantiates the existence of a new effect of clustering of the region, characterized by a decrease in the ...
PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF ECOLOGICAL TOURISM IN BAIKAL REGION
The article analyzes the problems of the development of ecological tourism in Baikal region and practical recommendations for the development ...
The main trend of tourism development is the development of applications for mobile phones. 20% of such applications are the ...
REGIONAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL ASPECTS OF THE HUMAN CAPITAL
The formation and effective use of the human capital are the main terms of socio-economic development of regions and ...
Realization of the value attitude of students to the historical and cultural heritage of the region can be, according ...
The article is devoted to an important problem of modern Russian education – saving the pupils’ health and ...
REGIONAL CLUSTER AS A VECTOR OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE TERRITORY
The problems of the steady and coordinated socio-economic development of some regions and the country on the whole are more ...
The article actualizes the problem of targeting socio-cultural modernization of the regions of the Russian Federation in terms of ...
SPATIAL AND TEMPORAL ANALYSIS OF DIGITALIZATION PROCESSES IN RUSSIAN REGIONS
Based on statistics from the Russian Federal State Statistics Service, the article provides a spatial analysis of two components ...
The article examines the personnel management system in the era of active digitalization of the economy. The aim was ...
There is an active restructuring of the tourism sector in modern Russia. Domestic tourist flows are focused on large ...
MEDIAIMAGE AS A MEANS OF PROMOTING A TOURIST AREA
The article discusses the concept of tourist area image, it identifies its main components and features. The author considers some ...
ANALYSIS OF EXISTING APPROACHES TO IDENTIFYING INNOVATIONS AND THEIR REGIONAL APPLICABILITY
In the current economic transition to depression, it is necessary to focus on innovation. Innovations are ...
EVALUATION OF GENETIC DIVERSITY OF VIETNAMESE DOGS BASED ON MITOCHONDRIAL DNA HYPERVARIABLE-1 REGION
Haplogroup E were detected with high frequency in the population of Phu Quoc ridgeback dogs suggesting that this Vietnamese valuable ...DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL TOURISM AS A FACTOR OF DIVERSIFICATION REGIONAL ECONOMY
The relevance of the research subject is explained by the growing interest in rural tourism, caused by the high level ...
FEATURES OF THE NORTHERN REGIONS’
DEVELOPMENT BASED ON THE USE OF ALTERNATIVE ENERGYIn recent years, both globally and in Russia, the transition from traditional to renewable energy has become increasingly relevant, ...
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFICIENCY OF THE USE OF THE REGIONAL BUDGET OF THE BELGOROD REGION
The effective development of the region is a fundamental task of local authorities. At the present stage, there are ...
SCIENTIFIC BASIS OF RESEARCHES IN THE FIELD OF STRATEGIC
The article covers some results of the work on the formation of scientific basis of researches in the field ...
The monograph published this year by the professor of the Department of Sociology, Russian State Pedagogical University named after A.I. Herzen, ...
The relevance of the research topic is determined by the need to form a balanced growth model for ...
USING GAMIFICATION TECHNIQUES IN MODERN REGIONAL INTERNET JOURNALISM
 Gamification is the latest method of information representation in modern media. Gamification refers to the use of gaming techniques in ...
INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL AS A FACTOR OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION
Innovations, scientific and technical developments are becoming the integral components of sustainable economic growth not only for countries, ...
- The article presents the data on realization of cluster policy of the Russian Federation received by an author’s method of ...
DIRECTIONS OF INCREASING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF RUSSIAN COMMERCIAL BANKS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
This article presents recommendations for improving the financial stability of various types of Russian credit institutions. Currently, the main ...
THE DEVELOPMENT OF A NETWORK OF PROTECTED
Protected areas totally or partially withdrawn from economic use are of paramount importance for the conservation of biological and landscape ...
Reducing interregional differences in the level and quality of life of the population (inequality), accelerating economic growth and technological ...
The article presents a binary matrix for the availability of foreign-language websites and accounts on social media networks, messengers ...
The article describes the structure and main areas of activity of the Russian Society of Sociologists – the successor ...
This article contains a conceptual framework that discloses the concept of the digital economy as a set of economic relations, ...
THE FORMATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT OF SMALL BUSINESSES IN THE REGION
The formation and development of business environment of small businesses in the region is of paramount importance in modern conditions. ...
- The process of formation of new cultural and civilization identities can be observed in the process of transformation of the ...
«LEAN PRODUCTION» AS A DRIVER OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REGION
Subject of research. The article discusses the possibilities and limitations of improving the socio-economic development of the region through ...
This work continues the study of the problems of regional readiness for innovative activities, taking into account their involvement ...
SUBJECTIVITY OF PROBLEM SOLVING IN REGIONS WITH DIFFERENT LEVELS OF SOCIO-CULTURAL MODERNIZATION
The article presents the results of a comparative analysis of the interaction of key actors involved in solving local ...
CREDIT-INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF BANKS. REGIONAL ASPECT
To create and maintain the banking institutions in a stable condition all cash flows must be managed efficiently, which is ...
MECHANISM OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
Over the last two years, the Russian economy has been experiencing a negative external impact in the form ...
THE REFORM OF AUTHORITIES AND MANAGEMENT AS AN URGENT NATIONAL PROBLEM
This year is the final cycle of scientific self-determination of the staff of the Center for Management Sociology and Social ...
Strengthening of integration processes in the world, transformation of modern identity and the risk of losing "self", as well as ...
Globalization of the economic and innovation processes, the formation of state policy in the management of regional cluster development requires ...
ADAPTATION OF MIGRANTS IN THE HOST SOCIETY: THE CASE OF ARMENIANS IN THE VOLOGDA REGION
A person is often forced to leave his or her home environment and move to a new, completely unknown ...
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE OF THE REGIONAL BANKING SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION
The article considers the problem of institutional development of the regional banking system of the Russian Federation and analysis ...
The article deals with the works of researchers, whose sphere of interest is the biography of the Russian saint, the ...
CRITERIA FOR SUSTAINABLE TOURISM IN THE MODERN CONDITIONS OF DEVELOPMENT OF THE BELGOROD REGION
This article reveals the features of tourism development in terms of stability criteria. Criteria indicators allow us to assess ...
FOLK CRAFTS AS AN INNOVATIVE FACTOR OF TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN THE REGION (USING AN EXAMPLE
In the modern conditions of globalization and the ambiguity of the national identity of countries, one can see an increasing ...
The urgency of studying the problem is due to the imperfection of the organization of the internal policy of ...
The focus of the article is the scientific and theoretical presentation of the problem of execution of the ...
RISKS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC SYSTEMS AND DIRECTIONS FOR THEIR REGULATION
The article analyzes the risks of digital transformation that regional economic systems face at the present stage of ...
Strategic planning for the development of the transport system is an important component of managing the integrity and connectivity ...
MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF SOCIAL CONTINGENCY: SUBJECTIVITY, REGIONALITY, DIGITALIZATION
In today's world of complexity, risk, and contingent nature, the role of management can hardly be overestimated. The economy, ...